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Herbs

A Windowsill Herb Garden for Beginners

No garden? No problem. A sunny windowsill and a few pots can give you fresh herbs for tea and cooking all year.

Young plants growing in pots on a sunny windowsill

Photo by Elly M on Unsplash

You don't need land to grow herbs. Some of the most useful kitchen herbs are happy in small pots on a sunny windowsill.

Choose the right window

Most herbs want light, ideally around six hours of sun a day. A south- or west-facing window is best in the Northern Hemisphere. If your light is weak, a small grow light can help in winter.

Easy herbs to start with

  • Mint and peppermint: grow fast and forgive mistakes. Keep them in their own pot.
  • Lemon balm: easy and fragrant, good for tea.
  • Chives: cut and they grow back.
  • Parsley: slower to start but very useful.
  • Thyme and rosemary: love sun and don't like too much water.
  • Basil: loves warmth, best in summer.

Pots and soil

Use pots with drainage holes and a saucer underneath. Fill them with a light potting mix, not garden soil. Too much water is the most common reason indoor herbs die.

Watering

Water when the top of the soil feels dry to your finger. Mediterranean herbs like thyme and rosemary prefer to dry out more between waterings. Mint and basil like a little more moisture.

Harvesting

Pick often, always taking the top leaves and leaving the lower ones. This makes the plant bushier. Pinch off flower buds on basil and mint to keep the leaves tasty.

From pot to cup

Fresh leaves make lovely teas. A few sprigs of mint and lemon balm in hot water is a simple, homegrown drink. Remember the safety rules for herbs if you take medicines or are pregnant.

A small daily joy

A windowsill garden is more than a source of leaves. Watering and picking a few herbs each morning is a small, calming ritual of its own.

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